Home Affairs Sets 2027 Deadline to Phase Out Green ID Books in South Africa

South Africans will soon have to say goodbye to their green barcoded ID books, as the Department of Home Affairs (DHA) moves forward with its ambitious digital transformation strategy. The department has officially set a goal to discontinue issuing green ID books by 2027, aiming for universal enrollment in the Smart ID system by 2029.

This forms part of the DHA’s Strategic Plan to 2030, which outlines a future-forward vision to modernise identity and documentation in South Africa. The roadmap includes the full rollout of Smart ID cards, digital identity systems, and e-Passports—all supported by new technology, expanded access, and upgraded infrastructure.

Smart IDs and Digital IDs for All

While green ID books are still being issued in some “non-modernised” offices, the department says it will accelerate the shift to Smart ID cards. As of September 2024, the DHA had issued over 28 million Smart IDs—well ahead of its initial 2030 target of 13.75 million.

To keep the momentum going, the DHA aims to issue at least 2.75 million Smart IDs per year going forward and plans to modernise 10 more offices by March 2026 with live capture technology.

Naturalised citizens and permanent residents—many of whom have been stuck in the green ID book system—will also be prioritised in the upcoming Smart ID card rollout.

Big Push Through Banks and AI

In a major expansion effort, the DHA plans to ramp up the number of bank branches that can issue Smart IDs and passports. Currently, about 30 bank branches offer live capture functionality, but this number is set to skyrocket to 1,000 branches by 2028.

• 2025/26: 100 new bank branches

• 2026/27: 400 more

• 2027/28: Another 500

Additionally, a home delivery system for Smart ID cards and passports will be piloted in 2026, making it easier for citizens to receive their documents directly.

The department is also turning to artificial intelligence and machine learning to build a more digitally intelligent Home Affairs, while training thousands of officials in digital skills.

Challenges and Commitments

Despite these bold plans, the department acknowledged several hurdles. Many Home Affairs offices are still poorly located, understaffed, and reliant on outdated IT infrastructure—factors that have slowed digital progress in the past.

Still, the department is committed to becoming a fully digital, decentralised entity. According to Home Affairs Minister Leon Schreiber, the transformation will “expand inclusion and deliver dignity for all.”

What This Means for You

If you still have a green barcoded ID, now is the time to plan your switch. Over the next few years, Smart ID cards will become the standard, and the green books will be retired.

The new identity system is not just about convenience—it’s about building a more secure, accessible, and modern public service for all South Africans.

{Source: BusinessTech}

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