Nigeria Seeks South Africa’s Backing for G20 and BRICS Membership

Nigeria has formally sought South Africa’s endorsement to secure full membership in the G20, BRICS, and the BRICS New Development Bank (NDB). This appeal was made during the closing session of the 11th Nigeria-South Africa Bi-National Commission (BNC) in Cape Town by Amb. Bianca Odumegwu-Ojukwu, Nigeria’s Minister of State for Foreign Affairs.

The commission, aimed at bolstering bilateral relations, served as a platform for Nigeria to emphasize its ambitions for expanded global representation and leadership roles under South Africa’s G20 presidency.

Nigeria’s Strategic Goals

In her address, Minister Odumegwu-Ojukwu highlighted Nigeria’s aspirations:

1. G20 Leadership Contributions: Nigeria aims to play a pivotal role in thematic discussions during South Africa’s tenure as G20 president, leveraging its position as Africa’s largest economy.
2. Peace and Stability Initiatives: Nigeria reaffirmed its commitment to regional stability, particularly in Sudan, with President Bola Tinubu prioritizing mediation efforts.
3. Full BRICS Membership: Already recognized as a BRICS partner, Nigeria is advocating for full membership in the bloc and its affiliated New Development Bank, to deepen economic collaboration.

Minister Odumegwu-Ojukwu also praised the collaboration between South African and Nigerian officials in drafting a communiqué summarizing the outcomes of the ministerial session.

South Africa’s Commitment to African Unity

South Africa, which assumed the G20 presidency on December 1, is a key member of the expanded BRICS bloc. The bloc now includes 11 countries such as Egypt, Ethiopia, and the UAE. BRICS nations account for 37% of global GDP and are pivotal to global economic growth.

Responding to Nigeria’s request, Dr. Roland Lamola, South Africa’s Minister of International Relations and Cooperation, pledged to amplify Africa’s voice during South Africa’s G20 presidency and affirmed South Africa’s commitment to bilateral cooperation with Nigeria.

“We will count on Nigeria’s wise counsel as we assume this major responsibility,” Lamola stated.

Lamola emphasized the mutual responsibility of both nations to uplift their citizens, strengthening ties rooted in shared history and objectives.

What You Need to Know

1. Nigeria’s BRICS Status: In October 2024, Nigeria joined BRICS as a partner country alongside 12 other nations, including Algeria, Malaysia, and Turkey. These nations are not full BRICS members but hold a partnership status.
2. South Africa’s G20 Presidency: As the only African member of the G20, South Africa’s presidency is a strategic opportunity for the continent to influence global economic and political agendas.
3. Focus on Sudan: Nigeria’s active role in addressing the Sudan crisis underscores its broader ambitions to lead on regional peace and stability.

Nigeria’s bid for full G20 and BRICS membership reflects its growing ambition to influence global economic and political frameworks. As South Africa’s G20 presidency unfolds, collaboration between the two nations could set the stage for stronger African representation on the global stage.

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