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Queensland Laboratory Loses Over 300 Deadly Virus Samples, Sparking Biosecurity Concerns

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In a troubling revelation, over 300 virus samples, including potentially deadly pathogens, have gone missing from a Queensland academic institution. The breach, which occurred in 2021, remained undiscovered until August 2023 and was only recently disclosed to the public.

Missing Virus Samples

Among the samples unaccounted for are:

  • Hantavirus: A virus causing flu-like symptoms that can escalate to shock, bleeding, and kidney failure.
  • Hendra Virus: A zoonotic infection often transmitted from fruit bats to humans or horses, with severe and often fatal outcomes.
  • Lyssavirus: Known to cause rabies, a disease with a nearly 100% fatality rate if untreated, characterized by rapid neurological decline.

Mismanagement and Investigation

Experts suggest that if the samples were exposed to regular temperatures, they would degrade and become non-infectious. However, if stored in frozen conditions, they could remain viable, raising serious concerns.

The breach has prompted Queensland Health to launch an investigation. Health Minister Tim Nicholls emphasized the severity of the incident, stating:

“This unprecedented breach of biosecurity protocols requires a thorough examination to prevent future occurrences.”

The investigation aims to review current policies and ensure no gaps exist in laboratory security and management protocols.

This incident highlights the critical importance of stringent biosecurity measures, especially when handling high-risk pathogens.

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